Curriculum · Unit 1 · Lesson 9
The Politeness Starter Pack (Ta'ârof I)
بفرمایید
After this lesson you can deploy the five golden politeness words, recognize ta'ârof, and perform the offer–refuse–insist–accept dance correctly.
The phrase map
lotfan
please
for requests
bebakhshid
excuse me · sorry
one word, three jobs
khâhesh mikonam
you're welcome
the reply to any thanks
ghorbân-e shomâ
thank you (formal)
full-dress ghorbânet
befarmâid
please · here you go · after you
one word, infinite hospitality
chây
tea
offered within 90 seconds, guaranteed
The dialogue
| Leila | Befarmâid — chây! | Please — tea! (STEP 1) |
| Sam | Na, merci! | No, thanks! (STEP 2 — once) |
| Leila | Ta'ârof nakon! Befarmâid! | Don't ta'ârof! (STEP 3) |
| Sam | Bâshe — merci! Kheyli mamnun! | OK — thanks so much! (STEP 4) |
| Leila | Nush-e jân! | Enjoy! |
The rule of three
Offer → polite refuse → insist → accept. Not fake: a dance where everyone gets to be generous.
Ta'ârof nakon!
"Don't ta'ârof!" is your official license to accept immediately — with kheyli mamnun.
🎧 Speak-along drill · 3 min
Headphones on, out loud, eyes free. Prompt → pause → you speak → native answer. This is where the lesson becomes yours.
Practice
Play the practice game — real course voices, listening rounds, and dialogue replies. The PDF has the written exercises.